Abstract
The Veterinarian must be aware of the pastures and their handling, as the high quality pastures will contribute to an excellent nutrition of the animals. Within this logic, soil is an essential natural resource for the survival of animals, since ecosystems contribute to the growth of plants and to the regulation of water flow in the environment, functioning as an environmental buffer, in the formation, attenuation and degradation of compounds natural. Composting is the process of controlled degradation of organic waste, which is a process in which it seeks to reproduce ideal conditions of humidity, oxygen and nutrients, especially carbon and nitrogen, to favor and accelerate the degradation of waste in a safe manner, avoiding the attraction of disease vectors and eliminating pathogens. Thus, knowing these environmental contributions, will favor in the guidelines that the veterinarian should pass on to the country man, aiming to have a well-nourished herd and with consequent lesser animal convalescence.
Highlights
Having a wide territorial extension as well as a privileged climate for the good development of herbaceous plants, Brazil presents itself as a country that has excellent conditions for the formation of good pastures, which culminates in a good development for national livestock (PEDREIRA; PEREIRA; PAIVA, 2013)
The Veterinarian must be aware of the pastures and their management, because when having high quality pastures, there will be an excellent nutrition of the herds and, the health of the herds will be the reflection of them (GODOI; SILVA, 2010)
Fodder consists of the aerial parts of a plant population, which will can be used in the feeding of grazing herbivores or can be harvested and provided in the trough (SILVA, 2018; SOARES FILHO et al, 2013)
Summary
Having a wide territorial extension as well as a privileged climate for the good development of herbaceous plants, Brazil presents itself as a country that has excellent conditions for the formation of good pastures, which culminates in a good development for national livestock (PEDREIRA; PEREIRA; PAIVA, 2013).The Veterinarian must be aware of the pastures and their management, because when having high quality pastures, there will be an excellent nutrition of the herds and, the health of the herds will be the reflection of them (GODOI; SILVA, 2010).The good pastures formation is of a real importance, being this the best option for feeding the national herd, since it is the cheapest food available that tends to offer all the nutrients needed for good nutrition and a good animal health (SILVA, 2018).Pasture is a management 'unit', closed and separated from other areas by a fence or other barrier, intended for the production of forage to be harvested mainly by grazing. El suelo es un recurso natural esencial para la supervivencia de los animales, ya que los ecosistemas contribuyen al crecimiento de las plantas y a la regulación del flujo de agua en el medio, funcionando como un amortiguador ambiental, en la formación, atenuación y degradación de compuestos.
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