Past intimate partner violence experience and acceptance of IPV myths: The roles of adversarial sexual beliefs and sexual relationship power

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) myths are commonly held misconceptions that serve to rationalize or excuse aggressive behavior toward a partner. Previous research has found that past IPV experience influences attitudes toward IPV; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To fill this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study of Chinese male and female adults (N = 587) with experience in romantic relationships. The results showed that past IPV experience was significantly associated with a higher acceptance of IPV myths. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses further revealed that adversarial sexual beliefs positively predicted acceptance of IPV myths, whereas sexual relationship power negatively predicted it. Furthermore, the relationship between past IPV experience and acceptance of IPV myths was attenuated after considering adversarial sexual beliefs and sexual relationship power; adversarial sexual beliefs and sexual relationship power explained the largest amount of variance in acceptance of IPV myths. Thus, we recommend creating an atmosphere of gender equality and mutual respect in society. Relevant organizations should take measures to prevent IPV incidents and provide appropriate psychological support to IPV survivors and bystanders to prevent the perpetuation of violence across generations.