Abstract

The hydrodynamic (hydro) model has been extensively applied to heavy ion data from the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC). Results are interpreted to conclude that a dense QCD medium nearly opaque to most partons, a strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP), is formed in more-central Au-Au collisions. The sQGP may have a very small viscosity (“perfect liquid”). However, other analysis methods provide contradictory evidence. Two-component analysis of single-particle hadron spectra reveals a spectrum hard component consistent with a parton fragment distribution described by pQCD which can masquerade as “radial flow” in some hydromotivated analysis. Minimum-bias angular correlations reveal that a large number of back-toback jets from initial-state scattered partons with energies as low as 3 GeV survive as “minijet” hadron correlations even in central Au-Au collisions, suggesting near transparency to partons. In this talk I present methods by which almost all spectrum and correlation structure, even in the most-central Au-Au collisions at 200 GeV, can be described quantitatively by pQCD calculations. The evolution of nuclear collisions is apparently dominated by parton scattering and fragmentation even in the most-central A-A collisions, albeit the fragmentation process is strongly modified.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.