Abstract
Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate occupies a large market share of antithrombotic drugs. Its metastable form I has the advantages of high solubility and bioavailability. However, the poor powder properties and stability limit its application. This work solved the issue by building spherulitic growth operating space in “isopropyl acetate + lower alcohol” binary solvent systems. The systems were selected by the indicators of solubility and isosteric adsorption heats. By investigating crystal morphologies, polymorph transformation, and gelation with supersaturation gradient experiment, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, and inverted tube method, these binary solvent systems follow the supersaturation-dependent spherulitic growth mechanism providing operating spaces significantly larger than the reported single solvent system. Hence, an optimal crystallization process was designed to prepare high-quality spherulites of form I avoiding polymorph transformation and gelation. Compared with the reported single solvent system, the optimized product presents better powder properties with residual solvent decreased by 59% and operating time decreased by 75%–90%.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.