Abstract
Magnetic particles confined in microchannels can be actuated to perform translation motion using a rotating magnetic field, but their actuation in such a situation is not yet well understood. Here, the actuation of a ferromagnetic particle confined in square microchannels is studied using immersed-boundary lattice Boltzmann simulations. In wide channels, when a sphere is positioned close to a side wall but away from channel corners, it experiences a modest hydrodynamic actuation force parallel to the channel walls. This force decreases as the sphere is shifted toward the bottom wall but the opposite trend is found when the channel is narrow. When the sphere is positioned midway between the top and bottom channel walls, the actuation force decreases as the channel width decreases and can reverse its direction. These phenomena are elucidated by studying the flow and pressure fields in the channel-particle system and by analyzing the viscous and pressure components of the hydrodynamic force acting on different parts of the sphere.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
