Abstract
Partial discharge (PD) of an air-filled semi-permeable crack in a dielectric material is studied based on the streamer-type discharge mechanism to explore the effects of applied mechanical-electric fields on crack growth. Within the frame of two-dimensional deformation, the electric field inside the crack is first derived by taking the crack deformation into account. Then, the effects of electric field before PD are discussed through considering the contribution of the induced electric field inside the deformed crack space to the total energy release rate. Finally, PD and its effects on crack growth are investigated. It is found that: (1) before PD, the applied electric field always retards crack growth; (2) during PD, the applied electric field can induce crack growth in dielectric materials.
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