Abstract
Parking lots are one of the most important elements of transportation infrastructure. Parking lots with good design and the selection of suitable parking angles will provide optimal vehicle capacity. In this article, we will discuss the parking lot in the form of a Parallelogram with a broad concept of area, for parking a private car vehicle. In this paper, the land in the form of a jug is formed of two right and rectangular triangles. The method used is a linear program method that is formed from the broad concept of the area with the help of lindo software. The results obtained from this article are the forms of Parallelogram which are formed from two right triangles which are used divided into two parts, namely a right triangle with a base and a height of half a rectangle resulting in a total parking area of 873,600 square meters, with the number of car vehicles that can be parked on the inside of a parking lot with a 90 degree angle is as much as 520 car vehicles. So it can be concluded that the numbers formed from two right triangles and rectangles produce the optimal number of vehicles with a 90 degree parking angle.
Highlights
Parking is a place to stop vehicles in the short and long term
Factors that affect the optimal capacity in parking lots include the design of parking lots, parking angles, types of vehicles, and parking area
The mathematical model produced from this article is divided into 2 parts, namely: 1. The mathematical model of the shape of a parking lot is formed of rectangles and right triangles, where a right triangle with a base and a height is half of a rectangle
Summary
Parking is a place to stop vehicles in the short and long term. Parking lots are one of the most important elements of transportation infrastructure. Factors that affect the optimal capacity in parking lots include the design of parking lots, parking angles, types of vehicles, and parking area. These factors provide a separate impact on parking lots, because if the design of parking lots with the right parking angle on a large parking area, will provide the capacity of certain types of vehicles optimally Types of vehicles such as passenger cars, motorcycles, trucks, buses provide different sizes. Right triangle used is divided into two parts, namely right triangle with base side and height is half of rectangle and right triangle with base side and height is half of square This discussion is called optimization of long-distance parking lots with the concept of square area, rectangle and right triangle
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