Abstract

Imminent abortion is the first stage abortion and a threat of abortion. Most of the studies stated that the incidence of abortion is 15-20% of all pregnancies. Complication in imminent abortion is bleeding or infection which can cause mortality. The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship of parity and maternal illness with the incidence of imminent abortion. The research used observational analytic study with case-control design. The samples were 100 participants. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The result of the bivariate analysis with chi square test showed that there was significant association of parity (p=0.0001) and maternal illness (p=0.0001) on the incidence of imminent abortion. It is recommended that health care providers can detect abortion earlier and also provide counseling for pregnant women about imminent abortion.

Highlights

  • Health problem is an important issues faced by society nowadays, especially that happened to women

  • Imminent abortion is the most pregnant complication and cause serious emotional burden, which can increase the risk of abortion, premature birth, low birth weight (LBW), perinatal death, antepartum hemorrhage, and premature rupture of membrane (PROM)

  • The Chi-square analysis indicated that there was an association between parity and imminent abortion (p= 0.0001) in which the women in group cases have 5.5 times higher risk compared to control group

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Summary

Introduction

Health problem is an important issues faced by society nowadays, especially that happened to women. Imminent abortion is the most common complication of pregnancy and causes serious emotional burden, occurs in one of five cases and increase the risk of miscarriage, premature According to the previous research variable, there are several factor related to the incidence of imminent abortion, one of them is parity.

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