Abstract

This paper addresses the issue of identifying ship motion parameters and wave peak frequency. Utilising the Euler discretisation principle, we establish a discrete-time auto-regressive moving average model with exogenous input (ARMAX) for the ship-wave system. Furthermore, we develop a filtering-based stochastic gradient algorithm for the system by applying filtering techniques and auxiliary model identification idea. A filtering-based multi-innovation stochastic gradient algorithm, utilizing the multi-innovation identification theory, was developed to enhance the convergence rate and accuracy of parameter identification. This approach was found to be more effective than the filtering-based stochastic gradient algorithm. Simulation results validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm in parameter identification.

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