Parameter estimation in heat conduction using a two-dimensional inverse analysis

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis article is concerned with a two-dimensional inverse steady-state heat conduction problem. The aim of this study is to estimate the thermal conductivity, the heat transfer coefficient, and the heat flux in irregular bodies (both separately and simultaneously) using a two-dimensional inverse analysis. The numerical procedure consists of an elliptic grid generation technique to generate a mesh over the irregular body and solve for the heat conduction equation. This article describes a novel sensitivity analysis scheme to compute the sensitivity of the temperatures to variation of the thermal conductivity, the heat transfer coefficient, and the heat flux. This sensitivity analysis scheme allows for the solution of inverse problem without requiring solution of adjoint equation even for a large number of unknown variables. The conjugate gradient method (CGM) is used to minimize the difference between the computed temperature on part of the boundary and the simulated measured temperature distribution. The obtained results reveal that the proposed algorithm is very accurate and efficient.