Abstract
The explanation for the paramagnetic Meissner effect (PME) in high-temperature superconductors (HTSC) and niobium disks, distinct from previous discussions, is proposed. It is based on the impurity mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity and the general localization approach to the superconductivity problem. Turns of the local magnetic moments of the two-level systems are considered to be the cause of this effect in HTSC. The estimations of the magnetic moment magnitude and the magnetic moment concentration are given. In niobium disks, this effect is also explained by turns of the local magnetic moments, but of another nature. The role of the layered structure is demonstrated. It is shown that the proposed models can explain all available experimental facts. The connection between this effect and the electric field effect in HTSC is discussed.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
