Abstract

Transitional flows are difficult to address by Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations as the spectrum is typically not fully developed. In this work the suitability of the lattice Boltzmann method is evaluated for the simulation of transitional flows. Special measures are taken to reduce the computational cost without sacrificing the accuracy of the method. A large eddy simulation turbulence model is employed to allow efficient simulation of the resolved flow structures on relatively coarse computational meshes. In the vicinity of solid walls, where the flow is governed by the presence of a thin boundary layer, local grid-refinement is employed in order to capture the fine structures of the flow. The lattice Boltzmann code is run on an Opteron cluster. In the considered test case, the pressure distribution and the drag force on a sphere are computed in the Reynolds number range 1000 to 10000 and a parallel efficiency of 80% is obtained.KeywordsLarge Eddy SimulationReynolds Average Navier StokeLattice Boltzmann MethodTurbulent ViscosityCollision OperatorThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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