Paper multilayer with a fracture toughness of steel

Abstract

We demonstrate in this paper that commercially available printing paper can reach very high fracture toughness, comparable to that of steel, simply due to a special arrangement of the paper sheets with respect to the crack. Fracture mechanics experiments are conducted on single sheets of paper as well as on multilayer specimens in crack divider and crack arrester configuration. It is demonstrated that an arrangement in crack arrester configuration leads to an increase of the fracture toughness by a factor ten. An explanation of the effect is given and the transferability to other materials is discussed.