Abstract
In this research, a novel type of Fe3O4@silica-supported dendrimer capped by guanidine groups for immobilization of palladium was reported. This novel nano-sized catalyst was characterized by FTIR, TGA, XRD, FESEM, EDX, VSM, XPS and HRTEM methods. Enhanced catalytic activity of the prepared catalyst in Mizoroki-Heck and copper-free Sonogashira coupling reactions were evaluated in water as a green solvent. The influence of the various reaction parameters such as catalyst dosage, time and temperature on two mentioned C–C coupling reactions were studied. Results showed that the catalyst could be easily recovered by simple separation by an external magnet and reused for five cycles of recovery without considerable losing of its activity.
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