Abstract

The pair distribution function g(r) ≡ g(x, y, z) and the radial pair distribution function g(r) of ions in body-centred-cubic and face-centred-cubic Coulomb crystals are calculated within the harmonic-lattice (HL) approximation in a wide temperature range, from the high-temperature classical limit (T wp, wp being the ion plasma frequency) to the low-temperature quantum limit (T wp). In the classical limit, g(r) is also calculated by the Monte Carlo (MC) method. MC and HL results are demonstrated to be in good agreement. With decreasing T, the correlation peaks of g(r) and g(r) become narrower. At T wp they become temperature independent (determined by zero-point ion vibrations).

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