Pain in full term newborns submitted to music and swaddling during venipunctures

Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana Viana,Paulo César De Almeida,Daisyanne Augusto De Sales Santos,Lusiana Moreira De Oliveira,Maria Vera Lucia Moreira Leitão Cardoso,Gleicia Martins De Melo

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.20202143904

Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana Viana, Paulo César De Almeida + Show 4 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20202143904

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Abstract

Objective: to compare pain scores in term newborns submitted to music and swaddling interventions during venipuncture. Methods: pilot study of a clinical trial, carried out with 11 newborns in rooming-in care who received venipunctures. The newborns were randomly allocated into two groups: Experimental (20 minutes of music + swaddling) and Control (swaddling). Newborns were filmed and pain was assessed by the Neonatal Facial Coding System at baseline, procedure, and initial recovery phases. Results: the Experimental Group at baseline, procedure (antisepsis, puncture, and milking), and recovery showed less pain reactions and lower heart rate mean and variation (p<0.05) than the Control Group. Conclusion: newborns who received the intervention of music combined with swaddling had less pain reactions and less variations in heart rate during venipuncture. Brazilian Clinical Trial Registry: RBR-8x8v2r.

Highlights

Os recém-nascidos experienciam vários procedimentos dolorosos, ainda, nas 24 horas de vida, como parte da rotina de cuidados neonatal, como várias injeções e colheita de sangue(1)
Newborns were filmed and pain was assessed by the Neonatal Facial Coding System at baseline, procedure, and initial recovery phases
Conclusion: newborns who received the intervention of music combined with swaddling had less pain reactions and less variations in heart rate during venipuncture

Summary

Artigo Original

Pain in full term newborns submitted to music and swaddling during venipunctures Como citar este artigo: Viana TRF, Melo GM, Cardoso MVLML, Almeida PC, Oliveira LM, Santos DAS. Pain in full term newborns submitted to music and swaddling during venipunctures. RESUMO Objetivo: comparar a dor em recém-nascidos a termo submetidos à intervenção música e enrolamento durante punção venosa. Métodos: estudo piloto de ensaio clínico, realizado em alojamento conjunto com 11 recém-nascidos que receberam punção venosa. Resultados: o Grupo Experimental nos momentos basal, procedimento (antissepsia, punção e ordenha) e recuperação apresentou menos reações de dor; menor média e variação da frequência cardíaca (p

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