Abstract
Abstract Background Arrhythmia is the most common cardiac complications during pregnancy especially in women with structural heart disease. Methods: Since January 2015 till December 2018 the consecutive 150 pregnant women with different maternal cardiovascular risk according to WHO classification: 100 in WHO I and II (gr 1);50 in WHO II-III, III, IV were enrolled. Each woman had 24-hour Holter- ECG monitoring during at least 2 trimester. Results: Except mild ventricular arrhythmia i.e ventricular extrasystole > 1000 per 24 hour, which occured more often in group1, we did not observe any significant differences in arrhythmic profile of pregnant women with different WHO risk classification (table 1). Delivery: Caesarean section was more frequent in gr 2 (86% vs 62%) but rate of stillbirths were similar among groups. Maternal death did not occurred, there was 2 (4%) foetal mortality in gr 2. Mean duration of pregnancy, children length and birthweight were significantly higher in gr 1(table1).Conclusion: Arrhythmias during pregnancy occurred particularly on the substrate of structural heart disease. According to our observation pregnant women with potentially higher risk of maternal cardiovascular events did not reveal significant arrhythmia including conduction disturbances in comparison to women in WHO class I or II. Holter monitoring resultes Parameter Group 1; no 100 Group 2, no 50 P value Age 31(27-34) 31(28-33) 0,36 NYHA 1,34 1,32 0,76 SVE > 1000/d 2(2,15%) 2(5,88%) 0,28 VE > 1000/d 20(19,23%) 3(5,88%) 0,03 SVT 6(6,5%) 4(11,43%) 0,35 sVT 1(1%) 0 0,65 nsVT 8(8,79%) 3(8,57%) 0,96 AF/AT 0 2(4%) 0,54 AV I 5(5%) 3(6%) 0,32 AV II Mobitz I 1(1,1%) 1(2%) 0,53 AV III 0 1(2%) 0,41 Duration (weeks) 39(38-40) 37,1 0,017 Weight (grams) 3220+-641 2840+-767 g 0,02 Caesareon section 54(62%) 33(86%) 0,00 Stillbirths 22(21,57% 8(17,78%) 0,6
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