Abstract

GENERAL COMMENTARY article Front. Oncol., 10 March 2015Sec. Molecular and Cellular Oncology https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2015.00057

Highlights

  • Intravital imaging reveals p53-dependent cancer cell death induced by phototherapy via calcium signaling by Giorgi C, Bonora M, Missiroli S, Poletti F, Ramirez FG, Morciano G, et al Oncotarget (2015) 6(3)

  • Over the past two decades, the cytoplasmic tumor suppressive functions of p53 have been studied, revealing a role for cytoplasmic p53 in mitochondrial apoptosis and in the suppression of autophagy, which acts as a survival mechanism under metabolic stress conditions [reviewed in Ref. (4)]

  • They show that in response to stresses, wild type p53 accumulates at the endoplasmic reticulum–mitochondrial-associated membranes (ER–MAMs), where it interacts with sarco-endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) pump to promote calcium overload in the mitochondria

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Summary

Introduction

Intravital imaging reveals p53-dependent cancer cell death induced by phototherapy via calcium signaling by Giorgi C, Bonora M, Missiroli S, Poletti F, Ramirez FG, Morciano G, et al Oncotarget (2015) 6(3):1435–45. While the transcriptional activity of p53 is important for its apoptotic function, an early study provided vital direct indication that a transcriptional deficient p53 mutant is able to induce cell death (3). Over the past two decades, the cytoplasmic tumor suppressive functions of p53 have been studied, revealing a role for cytoplasmic p53 in mitochondrial apoptosis and in the suppression of autophagy, which acts as a survival mechanism under metabolic stress conditions [reviewed in Ref.

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