P124 – 2714: Pseudotumor cerebri in a child with familial Mediterranean fever

Abstract

Objective Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive polysystemic disease characterized by attacks of relapsing and self-limiting fever, peritonitis, pleuritis and arthritis. Neurologic involvement is rare but serious in FMF. Headache, seizures, demyelinating lesions, stroke, posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome, aseptic meningitis, convulsions, and cranial neuropathy have been reported in previously literature. Methods We reported a 10 year-old boy with pseudotumor cerebri and FMF. Results We treated acetozolamide. After treatment, we described a dramatic improvement of his neurological symptoms. Conclusion Pseudotumor cerebri may be a manifestation of FMF in children. Early diagnosis is important for preserving visual functions.