Abstract

Background: IOA-244 is a highly selective inhibitor of PI3Kδ, and has a favourable safety and ADME profile in patients (pts) with solid malignancies. In pts with uveal melanoma, IOA-244 also reduced circulating Tregs counts at the biologically effective dose (BED) range. Aims: As part of the First-in-human (FiH) dose escalation study, pts with FL received IOA-244 at the BED range established in patients with solid malignancies to confirm its favourable safety and PK profile in pts with haematologic malignancies. Methods: IOA-244 was investigated in a two-part FIH study. Part A explored the continuous daily dosing of IOA-244 at 10, 20, 40 and 80 mg in pts with solid malignancies and at 20 mg and 80 mg in pts with FL. Part B consists of expansion cohorts of specific tumour indications, including pts with lymphoma. Primary objective: safety of the anticipated BED, or the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). Secondary objectives: PK; PD (e.g., inhibition of CD63 expression on basophils, changes in immune cell subsets in peripheral blood); Lugano-based responses; PFS and OS Results: While Part A for solid malignancies have previously been reported (Di Giacomo et al 2021), we here report for the first time the safety, PK, PD and activity of pts with FL. This part of the study is still ongoing in patients with FL and is anticipated to be completed in 2022. Pts at the first cohort of 20 mg QD daily (4/4; 2 female and 2 males) had no DLT and no dose interruptions. Transient platelet reduction (G3) and AST/ALT elevation (G2) were observed in 1/4 pts, which improved while pt was on therapy. The PK and ADME profile was consistent with the ones observed in pts with solid malignancies. One patient had FL and DLBCL as prior co-primary malignancy with 7 prior lines of therapy. The other 3 pts had 1-3 prior lines of therapy. The best response was SD (1/3 pts) and all pts progressed after completing 2 cycles. LDH was initially elevated in 2/4 pts which subsequently decreased on therapy. 3/4 pts had low Treg counts at baseline. Additional pts are being recruited at the RP2D for solid malignancies, at 80 mg QD. Reference: Di Giacomo et al. Annals of Oncology (2021) 32 (suppl_7): S1428-S1457. 10.1016/annonc/annonc787 Summary/Conclusion: The PK and ADME profile of IOA-244 in pts with FL appears to match that in pts with solid malignancies. Additional pts at the 80 mg QD dose are expected to match the safety observed in pts with solid malignancies. In contrast to other PI3Kd inhibitors, IOA-244 is highly selective and may therefore target Tregs in pts with FL without off-target effects induced by inhibition of other PI3K isoenzymes.

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