Abstract

Background: This study aims to evaluate the impact of pre-operative functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) on low grade glioma (LGG) patients’ outcomes. Methods: In this retrospective matched cohort study (N =48) of a single surgeon’s patients, we are comparing two groups of LGG patients (WHO grade II) based on exposure to fMRI. A 1:2 propensity score match from a pool of 764 brain tumour patients was performed. Results: Within the group of 16 LGG patients who have undergone fMRI studies over a 12-year period, mean age was 40 years, and most presented with seizures (81%). Most lesions were left-sided (81%), and the lobes most commonly involved were frontal (75%) and temporal (31%). Patients underwent either craniotomy (50%), stereotactic biopsy (25%) or nonsurgically management (25%). In surgical patients, between presurgical assessment and eight week post-surgical follow-up, mean modified Rankin scale improved from 1.80±0.79 to 1.50±0.97. In our cohort, 5-year mortality was 12.5% (patients followed for a mean duration of 5.46 years). Conclusions: Data analysis is ongoing with plans to compare relevant demographics and outcomes via 1:2 propensity score matching of LGG patients who underwent fMRI against a control cohort.

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