Abstract

Abstract Background/Aims Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic inflammatory disease of medium to large sized arteries. Diagnosis of GCA is a medical emergency due to the consequence of permanent blindness if not treated early with glucocorticoids. The objective of this audit was to assess the effectiveness of the GCA fast track clinic (FTC) in NHS Tayside. The current practice was compared with British Society of Rheumatology (BSR) standards. Methods This was a retrospective audit from March 2019 to May 2021. All patients referred with suspicion of GCA were included. Main outcomes measured were referral time, investigations and management. Data were collected through electronic records. Results 120 patients were included (median age 71 years; F71.7%). 35% of patients were diagnosed with GCA. Most common symptoms were headache (94.2%), jaw claudication (26.7%), visual symptoms (36.7%), PMR symptoms (21.7%), systemic symptoms (50%). As seen in Table 1, 50% with visual symptoms were seen by ophthalmology within 24 hours. 70.8% were seen by rheumatology within 24 hours. 89% were given steroids within 24 hours from suspicion. 80.8% were investigated with ultrasound or biopsy. Comparing with expected standards, provision of written information, advice on recurrence of symptoms, calculation of CRP, documentation of bone protection was achieved at 100%. Immediate follow-up time was 6 weeks. One patient lost vision while on steroids. Conclusion Early recognition and prompt management of GCA is crucial for a good prognosis. NHS Tayside’s FTC has allowed for quick evaluation for most patients within 24 hours and has improved prognosis in patients. Disclosure D. Subramanian: None. S. Bhat: None.

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