Abstract
We investigated the room temperature electroless nickel deposition on glass, induced by synchrotron x ray. By irradiating electrolytes with intense x ray the onset time for Ni reduction disappears at high electrolyte pH (>6.0) in sharp contrast with conventional electroless deposition. The time for Ni reduction in irradiated solution also decreases with increase in electrolyte pH. Consequently higher reduction rates in alkaline solutions (pH>8.0) raise the Ni nucleation density during deposition, as illustrated by homogeneous and complete coverage of the substrate by nanoparticles within a short period of 1 min. The enhancement in reduction rate is attributed to high redox efficiency of hydrated electrons produced by x ray as well as their redox potential enhancements under higher electrolyte pH conditions.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.