P-67315580-211 - The comparison of clinical outcomes after dental implant placement with lateral window sinus elevation using bone particles and autologous fibrin glue.

Abstract

<h3>Background</h3> Sinus elevation is the procedure that elevates the maxillary sinus floor, performed in the area that has insufficient bone for dental implant placement. In the procedure, bone particles (autologous, allogenetic, xenogenetic, synthetic) and autogenous fibrin glue derived from concentrated growth factor (CGF) can be used. <h3>Purpose</h3> To compare and evaluate the success of dental implant placement with sinus elevation using bone particles and autogenous fibrin glue. <h3>Methods</h3> Thirty patients who had undergone dental implant placement with sinus elevation at least 6 months by the researcher. The participants were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 15 patients (17 sinus elevations) using bone particles with 22 implant placements with 7 patients (7 sinus elevations) using xenogenetic bone and 8 patients (10 sinus elevations) using synthetic bone. Group 2 included 15 patients (18 sinus elevations) using autogenous fibrin glue with 21 implant placements. The radiograph of dental implants was analysed and the dental implant stability was measured by dental implant stability meter. <h3>Results</h3> After 6-12 months follow-up, the radiograph shows that in both groups the bone is covered by the implants, no signs and symptoms of complications. Both groups have high value of implant stability test (IST). Group 1 mean=80.5 IST, group 2 mean=79.33 IST. There were differences with no statistical significance at the.05 level. <h3>Conclusion</h3> In a group using autologous fibrin glue and a group using bone particles, there are no differences in the success of dental implant placements with lateral window sinus elevation.