Abstract

Abstract A 45 year old lady presented with a recurrent swelling over the right groin that had gradually turned tense and tender over the last 48 hours. Having undergone an urgent right femoral hernia repair in 2002, she underwent an inguinal hernioplasty in 2004 and amesh repair of a recurrent inguinal hernia in 2008. She developed a third recurrence that slowly increased in size and needed an urgent repair. At assessment, she was found to have a large complete recurrent irreducible right inguinal hernia containing loops of bowel. At laparoscopy, multiple loops of bowel and omentum were reduced from a large multiloculated hernial sac. In view of the large sac which had incorporated the previously placed meshes in the wall, a decision was made to abandon laparoscopic approach. The myopectineal orifice was approached through a groin incision and the hernial sac with it's locules, including a prevascular component, was defined. The posterior sheath was defined and the rigt rectus muscle, displaced by the hernia, was repositioned. The dissection was carried upto the Space of Bogros to ensure that no component of the hernia was missed out. After completing a formal herniotomy, a sandwich prosthesis, created by stitching a biomesh and a polypropylene mesh, was utilised for hernia repair. The patient had an uneventful recovery. The presentation is aimed at discussing the challenges of repairing a complex recurrent hernia, the possible pitfalls and lessons learnt.

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