Abstract

ABSTRACTWe describe how the inhibitory effect of ambient oxygen on suicide formation may be exploited in designing noble metal electrode structures suitable for perovskite-based memory devices. Reactions of Pt and Ir films with substrates of silicon and tungsten suicide (WSi2.8/Si) were examined after anneals in atmospheric pressure ambients of oxygen or nitrogen al temperatures of 640 °C for various initial noble metal film thicknesses. Metal/silicon reactions and phase formation were studied by Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction. and electrical resistance measurements. While annealing in nitrogen resulted in complete noble metal silicidation in the all samples, some Pt and most to all of the Ir remained after equivalent anneals in oxygen. Oxygen exhibited a greater inhibitory effect on silicidation in thin Ir samples, where no suicide formation was observed. The consistent presence of unreacted noble metal M after oxygen annealing is attributed to the formation of an oxygen-containing M-O-Si barrier which interferes with the silicidation reaction. Qualitative through-film resistance measurements indicate that these in-situ formed M-O-Si barrier layers can be at least moderately conductive, a prerequisite for their possible use as a replacement for deposited barrier materials.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.