Abstract

This study investigated the oxidation behavior and corrosion resistance of 2-GPa grade ultrahigh-strength stainless steel. Results revealed that the addition of V to Co-reduced FerriumS53 (7Co1V) accelerated the precipitation of MC carbide during aging, while inhibiting the precipitation of Cr-rich M23C6 carbide. A significant amount of Cr was predicted in the microstructure of the alloys, and this microstructure increased the partitioning of Cr to the alloy surface and provided enhanced resistance against corrosion pitting. These findings suggest that the addition of V into Co-reduced stainless secondary hardening steels can enhance their oxidation and corrosion resistance without compromising their mechanical properties.

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