Overview of the technologies of the collection, transportation, recovery and disposal of municipal solid waste

Abstract

Solving the problem of the lack of effective technologies for the recovery of solid municipal waste consists, first of all, of the construction of an effective technological scheme for the collection, transportation, recovery and disposal of municipal waste. Achieving the goals of reducing the volume of municipal waste disposal to 30% in 2030, which are set by the National Strategy for Waste Management in Ukraine until 2030, is possible by applying coordinated technological stages of collection, transportation, recovery and disposal of municipal waste in settlements and territorial communities.Research is aimed at organizing effective and unified management of solid waste flows, their proper storage, collection, transportation, processing, and disposal taking into account the resource potential of solid waste, the need and feasibility of implementing a certain technology for processing, recovery and disposal of waste, taking into account its characteristics and application limitations, and the need to minimize the environmental burden associated with waste.The purpose and task of this publication are to describe the complete technological cycle of waste management and establish a sequence of unified methodical approaches to the stages and technological processes of solid household waste management (collection, transportation, recovery and disposal).