Overview of Agribusiness Industry in India: Opportunities and Challenges

Abstract

Indian agriculture has transformed from traditional production to agribusiness industry, from pure production to a broader concept including input supply, farm machinery, production, food-processing, marketing and distribution of farm products and other services. Though the majority of the population is dependent on agriculture, the growth rate of GVA is low; there is an opportunity for the agribusiness industry to flourish as there is enough demand in the market. The FDI equity inflow is expanding over the years leading to more investment in technology and human capital. The agriculture export is also increasing thus creating hope for a bright future of the industry. The major constraints of the agribusiness industry are poor marketing and finance facilities, lack of infrastructure, trained personnel, out-dated technology, and poor management. These constraints can be resolved through enhanced private investment in the industry.