Overcoming challenges in order to improve the management of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases across the globe.

Abstract

The challenges faced in improving the prevention and management of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) across the globe are addressed in the inaugural White Paper from the World Forum on Rheumatic amd Musculoskeletal Diseases (WFRMD) published in this issue [1]. The WFRMD, convened by Dr Mustafa Al Maini, brings together leaders from the international rheumatological community who are committed to promoting collaborative strategies to deal with this burden and work with major organisations such as ILAR, ACR, EULAR, PANLAR and AFLAR and policy makers such as theWorld Health Organisation (WHO). It is an important and timely initiaitive to increase awareness of the major burden that rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases have on individuals and society and to explore opportunities to address these challenges on a local and global scale. This is the mission of WFRMD (www.wfrmd.org). It fits within the context of the Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health which the Bone and Joint Decade has brought together to call for action by policy makers to deal with the burden of RMDs (http://bjdonline.org). Musculoskeletal health is essential to independent living and self-sustainability as well as enabling people to keep physically active and reduce the risk of non-communicable diseases. It is threatened by a wide range of RMDs at all stages of life. Other risks such as obesity, injuries related to occupation and sports and more serious trauma such as falls and road injuries can often result in musculoskeletal disability. These RMDs are often long term and are an important comorbidity amongst the chronic diseases we accumulate as we age. An RMD as a comorbidity magnifies the physical disability that people suffer [2]. All these factors affecting musculoskeletal health along with the ageing of populations result in the great and growing prevalence and disability across the globe [3]. Further, exacerbating these trends is the growing need for people, as they age, to be able to continue to contribute economically to society with delayed retirement ages becoming commonplace inmany countries around the world. Health and social care systems are struggling to cope with ageing populations and their multimorbidity. For these reasons, there is an urgency to deal with the challenges of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases, challenges which are not currently being addressed by policies and priorities of health systems around the globe [4]. Indeed, RMDs are not considered a major noncommunicable disease by the WHO [5] or UN [6]. As a consequence, there is great and growing avoidable disability. The Bone and Joint Decade has responded by bringing together all stakeholders—professional, scientific and patient organisations as a Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health calling for action by decision makers to implement policies to deal with this burden (http://bjdonline.org/call-for-action/). The specific challenges and opportunities for the rheumatology community have been considered by the inaugural meeting of the World Forum on Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases on the 26th of September in Abu Dhabi and are reported in this issue [1]. Subsequent papers are planned to address issues raised in the White Paper. This is much needed as the expert community must propose solutions for the decision makers to deal with these challenges. The burden of RMDs on individuals and societies is now well documented [3, 7–15], and there are many evidenceA. D. Woolf (*) Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health of the Bone and Joint Decade, University of Plymouth Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, Plymouth, England, UK e-mail: anthony.woolf@btopenworld.com