Abstract

•Demographic features are essential for a more personalize survival prediction of spinal bone metastasis (SBM).•Women have a relatively better survival chance than men before 75years, while men have better survival after this age.•SBM survival is not dependent on the number of spinal metastases.

Highlights

  • The spine is the third most common site for cancer cells to metastasize after lung and liver, and 30–70% of patients with a tumor have metastatic spinal disease at autopsy [1,3,4,5]

  • Metastases are more commonly found in the thoracic spine, followed by the lumbar spine, while the cervical spine is the least likely location to find metastasis

  • A total of 250 patients with Spinal bone metastases (SBM) were identified at Maastro Clinic

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Summary

Introduction

Tumor metastasis is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients [1,2]. The spine is the third most common site for cancer cells to metastasize after lung and liver, and 30–70% of patients with a tumor have metastatic spinal disease at autopsy [1,3,4,5]. Primary tumors of the breast, prostate, thyroid, lung, gastrointestinal (GI), and kidney are the most common to metastasize to the spine [1,3,4,5]. Spinal bone metastases (SBM) account for over 70% of all osseous metastases and are slightly more common in men than in women.

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