Abstract

Studies of the dissociative chemisorption of N2 using two-dimensional empirical potential energy surfaces that differ by the position of the saddle point, all show high tunneling probabilities at energies well below the saddle-point energy of the reaction. This is highly unusual for a heavy-atom system and contradicted by one-dimensional analysis along the minimum-energy path. A mechanism of over-barrier crossing, related to the high-momentum tail of the vibrational wave function of N2, is demonstrated. We analyze the two-dimensional wave-packet propagation and compares to the probability of having vibrational momenta that exceeds the value required to overcome the relevant barrier.

Highlights

  • It is well-known that tunneling plays an important role for chemical reactions involving light atoms like hydrogen

  • Studies of the dissociative chemisorption of N2 using two-dimensional empirical potential energy surfaces that differ by the position of the saddle point, all show high tunneling probabilities at energies well below the saddlepoint energy of the reaction

  • An empirical potential energy surface is constructed with pa­ rameters chosen in order to comply with known experimental data

Read more

Summary

Introduction

It is well-known that tunneling plays an important role for chemical reactions involving light atoms like hydrogen. Studies of the dissociative chemisorption of N2 using two-dimensional empirical potential energy surfaces that differ by the position of the saddle point, all show high tunneling probabilities at energies well below the saddlepoint energy of the reaction. A mechanism of over-barrier crossing, related to the high-momentum tail of the vibrational wave function of N2, is demonstrated.

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.