OVARIOREMINANT SYNDROME IN BITCHES AFTER OVARIOGYSTEROECTOMY

Abstract

Female ovariohysterectomy is one of the most common surgical interventions aimed at preventing diseases of the reproductive system and regulating the number, incl. in neglected animals. This is an abdominal operation that can be performed by various techniques. Complications after ovariohysterectomy occur infrequently, incl. reminant ovary syndrome is extremely rare.According to the results of numerous studies, bitches and cats are preferably spayed before the first estrus. Thus, reducing the risk of neoplasms of the breast, ovaries and uterus.The aim of our study was to determine the incidence of ovarioreminant syndrome in bitches after ovariohysterectomy/ovariectomy and to work out the technique for searching for residual/ectopic ovarian tissues.The study was conducted from 01.12.2020 to June 2022 in the conditions of the network of veterinary clinics "Alisavet" in Moscow. The object of the study were 557 clinically healthy females over the age of 8 months of various breeds. Castration was performed by standard laparotomy and endoscopically. Each dog underwent preoperative blood tests (general and biochemical tests), ultrasound of the genitourinary system, ECHO-KG, and an electrocardiogram was also performed for large animals.A day after surgery, ultrasound was performed using the Mindray Vetus 7 machine to check for early postoperative complications, ECHO-CG was also performed using the Mindray Vetus 7. An electrocardiogram was recorded using the Neurosoft Polyspectre 8/B. Calculation of parameters of the general blood test was carried out on the analyzer Mindray BC-2800 Vet, biochemical blood parameters - on the biochemical analyzer Fujifilm Dri-chem NX500i or in the laboratories of Mos-cow (Mitrokhina laboratory, Vetunion). All the results obtained during the research were processed statistically using Microsoft Excel.