Abstract

Among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, 25% have isolated peritoneal carcinomatosis. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients undergoing hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy with oxaliplatin. Eleven studies were included in the final assessment. Pooled three- and five-year OS rates were 58.60% and 42.19%, respectively. The estimated pooled three- and five-year DFS rates were 23.47% and 14.26%, respectively.

Highlights

  • BackgroundWorldwide, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cancer in women and the third most common in men

  • In the past few decades, such patients have instead been managed with cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) [6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]

  • We present here the summary estimate of the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) for the studies that reported them

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Summary

Introduction

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cancer in women and the third most common in men. The global incidence of CRC in 2018 accounted for 10.2% of all cancers [1]. Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) affects around 30% to 40% of patients with CRC, 5% to 10% of whom will have the synchronous disease [2,3]. It is the sole metastasis site in approximately 25% of patients [4]. Patients presenting with PC arising from CRC previously received palliative treatment, in carefully selected patients, it is no longer considered a terminal condition [5]. In the past few decades, such patients have instead been managed with cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) [6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]

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