Outcome of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy by Exposing the Inner Layer of the Subserosal Layer

Abstract

Introduction: Bile duct injury is the serious complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Therefore, the critical view of safety has been accepted as a safe method for gaining a sufficient view of Calot's triangle. However, it usually difficult to achieve a critical view of safety in presence of severe gallbladder inflammation due to a frozen Calot's triangle. Universal safe procedure of laparoscopic cholecystectomy by exposing the inner layer of the subserosal(SS) layer was introduced by G.Honda et al (2016).