Abstract

AbstractThis article describes the interactional patterns and linguistic structures associated with other-initiated repair, as observed in a corpus of video recorded conversation in the Italian language (Romance). The article reports findings specific to the Italian language from the comparative project that is the topic of this special issue. While giving an overview of all the major practices for other-initiation of repair found in this language, special attention is given to (i) the functional distinctions between different open strategies (interjection, question words, formulaic), and (ii) the role of intonation in discriminating alternative restricted strategies, with a focus on different contour types used to produce repetitions.

Highlights

  • Social interaction in any language necessitates a system for dealing with “problems in speaking, hearing and understanding” (Schegloff, Jefferson, and Sacks 1977)

  • The data used are video recordings of naturally occurring interaction among speakers of Italian ‒ one of the languages investigated in the comparative project that is the topic of this special issue

  • After a brief description of the Italian language (§ 2) and of the procedures of data collection (§ 3), the article begins by illustrating the structure of other-initiated repair (OIR) sequences (§ 4)

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Summary

Introduction

Social interaction in any language necessitates a system for dealing with “problems in speaking, hearing and understanding” (Schegloff, Jefferson, and Sacks 1977) This system involves both procedures for signalling problems and others for solving them. After a brief description of the Italian language (§ 2) and of the procedures of data collection (§ 3), the article begins by illustrating the structure of OIR sequences (§ 4). It surveys all the major practices for other-initiation of repair found in Italian (§ 5), covering various kinds of open and restricted strategies. The conclusion situates the findings in the cross-linguistic perspective pursued in this special issue

The Italian language
Data collection and corpus
Minimal OIR sequence
Azio non ci son fazzoletti
Non-minimal OIR sequence
11 Eva ma dai but PCL no way!
Formats for OIR
Open formats
Interjection strategy
Furio eh
Question word strategies
Mirko cosa
Silvia re
Other open strategies
11 Rosa eh perché inizialmente aveva
Restricted formats
Requesting clarification
Lisa la calcolatrice scientifica
Cinzia come ‘l’ho proprio detto alla Magda’
Offering a candidate understanding for confirmation
Furio sĂŹ
Diego ma dove stai guardando but where stay-2S look-GER where are you looking?
The role of intonation in marking the function of repeats
Eva dei Wiener
Morphosyntactic devices used in OIR sequences
Actions
Sofia ma no vabĂš
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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