Abstract

Children and teenagers with orthodontics may be affected by infectious, hereditary, traumatic, malignant, or idiopathic oral mucosa lesions. Orthodontists have to be able to detect, identify, and treat effectively or to address the patient to a specialist. Here we discuss this difference to make their diagnosis and management easier for the practitioner.

Highlights

  • The estimated prevalence of oral mucosal ­lesions is 8%–60% in the general population[1,8,17,2]

  • Mucosal pathologies related to orthodontic treatment have three major causes: traumatic, infectious, or reactive

  • Cases of nickel allergy are reported during orthodontic treatment

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Summary

Orthodontics and oral mucosal lesions in children and teenagers

SUMMARY Children and teenagers with orthodontics may be affected by infectious, hereditary, traumatic, malignant, or idiopathic oral mucosa lesions. We discuss this difference to make their diagnosis and management easier for the practitioner

INTRODUCTION
ELEMENTARY LESIONS AND DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH
Vesicule Bubble Pustule Erosion
MUCOSAL PATHOLOGIES RELATED TO ORTHODONTIC TREATMENTS
MUCOSAL PATHOLOGIES NOT RELATED TO ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT
Findings
CONCLUSION
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