Abstract

The original theory of proximity effect in the layered ferromagnetic metal/superconductor (FM/S) structures taking into account a finite transparency of FM/S interface as well as a competition between 1D and 3D Larkin–Ovchinnikov–Fulde–Ferrell (LOFF) states is developed. It is shown that the oscillatory dependence of critical temperature T c on the FM layer thickness d f is due to oscillations of the Cooper pairs flux at the FM/S boundary. This effect is possible not only in the FM/S multilayers, but in the FM/S bilayers as well. The phenomena of reentrant and periodically reentrant superconductivity in the FM/S bilayers and superlattices are predicted. The competition between 1D and 3D LOFF states leads to significant smoothing of the T c( d f) dependence, so that in the most cases one maximum of this dependence is realized as this has been observed in Gd/Nb and Fe/Nb/Fe.

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