Abstract
The objective of the article is to create theoretical basis for the reconstruction of the in engineering and technical infrastructure objects. The modern society is permanently transformed and changed so that we have periodically to bid farewell to the methods and mechanisms of the command economy, as economy itself moves to a market development. With a change in economic development the rights and responsibilities of consumers are being changed. All this relates to such socially significant segment of the economy as engineering and technical infrastructure of the public life support system. The engineering and technical infrastructure is an essential life support and safety system, as well as a set of enterprises, services and households that serve the population of cities, towns and villages. In many settlements engineering and technical infrastructure maintain industrial enterprises as well, providing them with water, electric power, gas. It is offered to distinguish the economic efficiency of the service sector, characterized by the relation between the achieved results and the costs of different available resources, and the social effectiveness of service sector, which meets the public’s needs in services. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n1s2p90
Highlights
The need to improve existing mechanisms in the life support system of municipal formations while performing modernization and reforms in engineering and technical infrastructure (ETI) currently arises in Russia
Market relations dictate specific terms in this issue which is determined by transition to a full self-financing of the life support system, and move towards a full remuneration by citizens of services provided by ETI organizations and enterprises
It’s important to take into account in this respect that the life support system itself is socially significant so that the contradictions implied in real sectors of national economy are most clearly demonstrated
Summary
The need to improve existing mechanisms in the life support system of municipal formations while performing modernization and reforms in engineering and technical infrastructure (ETI) currently arises in Russia. All this can be achieved by introduction into effect of economic mechanism entailing economic methods and instruments, legal, regulatory and informational support. It’s important to take into account in this respect that the life support system itself is socially significant so that the contradictions implied in real sectors of national economy are most clearly demonstrated These contradictions have revealed the shortcomings in reforms undertaken in the life support system, exacerbated the relations between state, municipal powers and private business
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