Abstract
Features of renovation of built-up areas are considered. The main difficulties in carrying out the renovation process are identified. The concept of the constraint factor of the building is defined. Methods. A method for analyzing and assessing constraints for selecting optimal organizational and technical solutions for the renovation of territories is proposed. Results. An analysis algorithm is proposed, based on the consideration of the constraint factor as an array of actions of individual “objects of influence” on the corresponding “subjects of influence”. Conclusion. Сonducting such an analysis will provide the most effective and optimal organizational and technological solutions reflected in the relevant sections of the renovation project in high-rise construction (development of a construction master plan, preparation of calendar and network work schedules). The implemented rational version of the design solution ensured the reduction of the prime cost and the reduction of the terms of the preparatory works for the renovation of housing construction projects taking into account seismic uncertainty. Renovation is one of the varieties of this reconstruction of high rise construction.
Highlights
According to the proposal of Vedeneev N.S. and Maklakova T.G. the term "renovation" and its definition of renovation is the compulsory release of the territory to ensure the possibility of new construction, regardless of the degree of safety of the buildings located on it
The analysis showed that the normative and directive documents of the Russian Federation, domestic and foreign researchers for the synthesis of design solutions and technologies for their implementation in automated systems of PES recommend using as a base model a human-machine functional system "man-technology-environment, TTE "[1]
When designing design solutions and testing in operating conditions, the following conclusions were made: 1. The analysis of the theory and practice of evaluation, sampling and synthesis in the process of designing and implementing the preparatory stage of the renovation of territories revealed a significant demand for the development of methods and models for the analysis and synthesis of such design solutions that compensate for the risks of performing organizational and technological construction processes and develop models of automated systems on their basis; 2
Summary
According to the proposal of Vedeneev N.S. and Maklakova T.G. the term "renovation" and its definition of renovation is the compulsory release of the territory to ensure the possibility of new construction, regardless of the degree of safety of the buildings located on it. The term was applied to the construction reconstruction by Resin V.I. in the directive documents of the Government of Moscow. Moscow is implementing a program for the renovation of individual residential areas. This program replaced the bad experience of spot-building. The main difference between the renovation projects is their complexity, which means a complete demolition of housing stock, replacement of communications, repair of roads, reconstruction of infrastructure and landscaping [5]
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