Abstract

One of today's urgent needs is to provide compensation and indemnification to citizens of Ukraine for damage and destruction of specific categories of real estate objects caused by the military aggression of the Russian Federation. The state tries to protect the property rights of Ukrainians, guaranteeing them the right to compensation or compensation for destroyed or damaged property through national protection methods. In practice, we are still far from applying the procedure for obtaining compensation for damages. However, we must do everything today to record the relevant facts and prepare the necessary documents. Since war crimes do not have a statute of limitations, we are only at the beginning of the formation of practice in this direction. For this purpose, the theoretical principles were analyzed, and practical recommendations were given regarding organizational and management procedures for determining damage and real estate damage due to Russian aggression. Methodology. This research was conducted using an analytical method, which involved a comprehensive analysis of normative legal acts and Ukraine's institutional base. The focus was on the potential for creating a system to protect the property rights of individuals and legal entities in the aftermath of the Russian Federation's aggression. The research object was the legislators and normative-legal national and international documents pertaining to property rights protection. The research results show that in Ukraine, there are legal, institutional, and technical prerequisites for creating a system for calculating damaged and destroyed real estate caused by the Russian Federation's military actions. For the full functioning of the damage compensation system, the existing legislative and regulatory legal framework must be supplemented with legal acts that would allow the regulation in the legal field of the issue of institutional and technical provision of property rights, considering the international system of jurisdiction. Scientific novelty and practical significance. The main problematic tasks that must be solved to build and operate an effective reimbursement system of real estate value are defined. Considering that the solution to this problem is of international importance, the defined system of measures aims to improve the ways of solving this problem. Keywords: aggression, compensation, damages, compensation, property rights, regulatory acts, real estate.

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