Abstract

The article provides information about the organizational activities and role of S.V. Kurashov in establishing and developing of national medicine and health care in the USSR and his contribution to the organization of health resorts, medical industry, pharmacy. The data on the improvement of outpatient specialized medical care for the population, the dynamics of health care in the USSR in 19501965, and the implementation of national programs to eliminate especially dangerous infections in the country are detailed. The paper shows the role of S.V. Kurashov in the training of medical personnel, the construction of multi-specialty hospitals in rural areas, allowing to provide specialized outpatient and inpatient medical care, in the country's accession to the World Health Organization in Geneva, which increased the importance of the USSR health care in the international arena.

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