Abstract

Oral focal mucinosis is an uncommon non-neoplastic lesion of unknown etiology. We presented a unique case of a sessile, well-demarcated gingival nodule adjacent to the right mandibular first molar of a young girl submitted to orthodontic treatment that was diagnosed as oral focal mucinosis. The probably etiopathogenesis of this lesion in orthodontic patient is discussed.

Highlights

  • Oral focal mucinosis (OFM) is a type of mucinoses, with unknown etiology, characterized by focal submucosal mucin deposition [1,2,3,4]

  • We presented a unique case of a sessile, well-demarcated gingival nodule adjacent to the right mandibular first molar of a young girl submitted to orthodontic treatment that was diagnosed as oral focal mucinosis

  • This is the first case of oral focal mucinosis arising on the gingiva adjacent to molar tooth of a young girl submitted to orthodontic treatment

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Oral focal mucinosis (OFM) is a type of mucinoses, with unknown etiology, characterized by focal submucosal mucin deposition [1,2,3,4] This lesion occurs as asymptomatic, elevated nodular swelling that may be either pedunculated or sessile [4,5,6]. The diagnosis of OFM must be based on the histopathological features, classically showing wellcircumscribed myxomatous mesenchymal tissue with stellate fibroblasts [1,6,7,8,9]. This is the first case of oral focal mucinosis arising on the gingiva adjacent to molar tooth of a young girl submitted to orthodontic treatment. We will discussed the probably etiopathogenesis of this condition in orthodontic patient

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