Abstract

AbstractWater alternate gas (WAG) injection technology is a method which may improve oil recovery efficiency by combining effects from two traditional technologies - water and gas flooding. Both microscopic oil displacement and sweep efficiency can be improved by WAG implementation. This paper describes a method of designing an effective water/gas flooding in stratified reservoirs.The analytical approach taking into account effects of three phase flow, gravity and viscous forces in anisotropic media, allows the determination of optimum parameters of water/gas injection. A three-phase extended black oil simulator with relative permeability and capillary pressure hysteresis, was used to validate the optimum WAG injection parameters obtained by the analytical method. In this work, the efficiency of different injection schemes was compared. Simulation results which demonstrate the influence of WAG injection parameters, as water-gas ratio, injection rates and cycle periods, on the recovery process, are discussed.

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