Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of optimizing the prehospital-hospital emergency nursing path on the rescue speed, rescue effect, and patient prognosis of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods A retrospective study was performed to select 227 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage who visited our hospital from August 2018 to October 2019, and we compared the optimization of the prehospital-hospital emergency nursing pathway (research group) with traditional prehospital time spent in the rescue and the prognosis of patients in the emergency care pathway (control group) in the hospital. The GOS score, FMA score, and Barthel index were used to compare the prognosis of the two groups of patients. Results The prehospital-hospital emergency nursing route was optimized compared with the traditional nursing route. The rescue time of patients in each link was shorter (P < 0.05), and the incidence of complications was low (P < 0.05). The scales and scores all suggested that patients had a better prognosis (P < 0.05). Conclusion Optimizing the prehospital-hospital emergency nursing path can significantly shorten the rescue time, improve the rescue effect, and improve the prognosis of patients.
Highlights
Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ACH) is caused by intracranial substantial arterioles, small veins’ rupture, and other reasons, and the main disease that occurs in the brain basal ganglia, brain stem and thalamus, and other parts, with high mortality and high disability rate, is the most dangerous emergency in cerebrovascular diseases [1, 2]. e treatment window for acute intracerebral hemorrhage is within 6 hours of onset [3]
Prehospital first aid mainly refers to the necessary treatment measures taken by emergency medical staff for the patients in the first time before they are transferred to the hospital for treatment. e onset of sudden acute intracerebral hemorrhage is urgent and the prognosis is poor, so timely treatment has an important impact on the quality of life of patients
Studies have shown that strengthening prehospital emergency care for patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage can reduce the risk of complications and improve the prognosis of patients [4]
Summary
Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ACH) is caused by intracranial substantial arterioles, small veins’ rupture, and other reasons, and the main disease that occurs in the brain basal ganglia, brain stem and thalamus, and other parts, with high mortality and high disability rate, is the most dangerous emergency in cerebrovascular diseases [1, 2]. e treatment window for acute intracerebral hemorrhage is within 6 hours of onset [3]. For patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage before and after admission, the path of emergency care includes prehospital first aid and hospital first aid. Prehospital first aid mainly refers to the necessary treatment measures taken by emergency medical staff for the patients in the first time before they are transferred to the hospital for treatment. E onset of sudden acute intracerebral hemorrhage is urgent and the prognosis is poor, so timely treatment has an important impact on the quality of life of patients. Studies have shown that strengthening prehospital emergency care for patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage can reduce the risk of complications and improve the prognosis of patients [4].
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