Optimizing Neurocysticercosis Care: Pharmacotherapy, Surgery, and Monitoring

Abstract

Neurocysticercosis, caused by Taenia solium larval invasion of the central nervous system, demands a nuanced approach. Treatment involves corticosteroids (dexamethasone, prednisolone, prednisone) and antiparasitic agents (albendazole, praziquantel), tailored to lesion characteristics. Surgical interventions may be necessary. Pregnancy requires anthelmintic therapy deferment. Vigilant monitoring, weaning off antiepileptics, and managing corticosteroid side effects are crucial. This concise overview navigates the intricate landscape of neurocysticercosis management for optimal patient outcomes.