Abstract

The influence of the polymerization temperature upon the bulk‐structure‐doped conductive polymer polyaniline (emeraldine‐salt, PANI) on the semiconducting, optical, and electrical properties of the photocatalyst is investigated. When the B‐PANI polymerization temperature increases from 5 to 60 °C, the crystallinity and conductivity of Pt/N‐TiO2/B‐PANI (PNT/B‐PANI) decreases. To rectify the problems of recycling convenience and secondary pollution, this study combines a photocatalyst and a porous polystyrene film for sustainable hydrogen production. The photocatalytic performance of the polystyrene/PNT/B‐PANI‐5 (PS/PNT/B‐PANI‐5) photocatalyst film (27 047 μmol h−1 g−1) under simulated sunlight irradiation is enhanced by a factor of up to 1.6 compared to that of PS/PNT. Therefore, the PS/PNT/B‐PANI photocatalyst film is a visible‐light photocatalyst which is a promising candidate for enhancing photocatalytic recycling convenience.

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