Abstract

In this study, our foremost focus was on mitigating the significant impacts on system frequency due to power output variations from large-scale wind farms integrated into the grid. We conducted in-depth simulations using Matlab to meticulously analyze the relationship between the output power of wind turbines and wind speed. Taking into account the power features of wind turbines and the probability distribution of wind velocities, we proposed an innovative calculation method to determine the energy storage requirements to maintain consistent and stable output from wind energy systems over long durations. By rigorously testing with real wind farm data, the feasibility of this method was validated, highlighting its pivotal role as a reference in future wind power project designs.

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