Abstract

Secondary unit, in term of application, is the combination of pump and motor, the valve plate specifically designed for pump or motor may not be suitable for a secondary unit. This paper mainly discusses design of valve plate of secondary unit applied in mobile crane, several critical points needed to be noticed during design have been discussed, furthermore, by adopting the proposed method to optimize a valve plate, which originates from closed-loop pump and now is used in opened-loop system, noise reduction was realized. Firstly, 1D simulation models, including pump condition and motor condition, were established in AMESim to obtain cylinder pressure, flow ripple and other critical parameters; secondly, by using Pumplinx, 3D numerical simulation was conducted to evaluate the cavitation risk; finally, a test bed was set up to validate the simulation result. Simulation result agreed well with the tested one. Both of them verified practicability of the proposed method. This research may provide a guidance for engineers and scholars who are interested in pump and motor.

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