Abstract

The aim of this paper is thermodynamic simulation and optimization of the C3MR system with Genetic Algorithm. For this purpose, in the first step, the Peng Robinson equation of state is simulated with a code in MATLAB and then used for simulating thermodynamic properties of natural gas and refrigerants that are used in the cycle. Following that the cycle is thermodynamically simulated and composite curves for subcooling and liquefaction heat exchangers are plotted. If composite curves in heat exchangers approach, the total power will decrease. Then, the total power used by the compressors is calculated. In the next step, the thermodynamic modeling is linked with Genetic Algorithm and the total power consumed by compressors is defined as objective function. The best value resulted from optimization has 23% lower power than the base design. In addition, heat exchange curves closed together.

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